Intro to Oncology

Front

What medication is fatal if given intrathecally?

Back

Vincristine is fatal if given intrathecally.

Front

What is a potential side effect of leuprolide in breast cancer treatment?

Back

Leuprolide can cause or worsen hot flashes.

Front

Which drug is an option for patients with a BRAF V600E mutation in Stage IV lung cancer?

Back

Dabrafenib is an option for BRAF V600E mutation.

Front

What is a modifiable risk factor for pancreatic cancer?

Back

Alcohol consumption is a modifiable risk factor for pancreatic cancer.

Front

What does 'T4 N1 M1c' indicate in melanoma staging?

Back

It indicates Stage IV melanoma with metastases to the brain.

Front

Define oncology.

Back

Oncology is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cancer.

Front

What is the role of chemotherapy in cancer treatment?

Back

Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells or stop their growth.

Front

What is the significance of tumor markers in oncology?

Back

Tumor markers are substances produced by cancer cells that can be used to diagnose and monitor treatment.

Front

What is the purpose of radiation therapy in cancer treatment?

Back

Radiation therapy uses high-energy particles to destroy or damage cancer cells.

Front

What is the difference between benign and malignant tumors?

Back

Benign tumors are non-cancerous and do not spread, while malignant tumors are cancerous and can invade nearby tissues.