(PHS) MAAP Review Part 2

Front

Based on this transcript, what was Germany’s underlying reason for sending the Zimmermann Telegram?

Back

Germany was convinced that the use of unrestricted submarine warfare would quickly win World War I.

Answer explanation

Germany believed that unrestricted submarine warfare would disrupt enemy supply lines and lead to a swift victory in World War I, prompting the need to send the Zimmermann Telegram to distract the U.S. from joining the Allies.

Front

Based on this playbill, how did the Rough Riders impact the political career of President Theodore Roosevelt?

Back

The heroic image of Roosevelt as a fearless military leader on the battlefield elevated him to iconic status and sped up his political ascent to the presidency.

Answer explanation

The Rough Riders' heroic image of Roosevelt as a fearless leader during the Spanish-American War significantly boosted his popularity, helping him gain iconic status and accelerating his rise to the presidency.

Front

This police report details the arrest of which civil rights leader?

Back

Rosa Parks

Answer explanation

This police report refers to Rosa Parks, who was arrested for refusing to give up her seat to a white passenger on a bus in Montgomery, Alabama, on December 1, 1955, a pivotal moment in the civil rights movement.

Front

This speech demonstrated President Wilson’s support for which legislation? Options: Clayton Antitrust Act, Federal Reserve Act, 17th Amendment, 19th Amendment

Back

Federal Reserve Act

Answer explanation

This speech highlighted President Wilson's advocacy for the Federal Reserve Act, which aimed to reform the banking system and stabilize the economy, reflecting his commitment to progressive financial policies.

Front

How was the legislation described in this speech a turning point in government policy?

Back

It allowed the federal government to influence the economy by controlling the money supply.

Answer explanation

The legislation marked a turning point by enabling the federal government to control the money supply, thus allowing it to influence the economy directly, which was a significant shift in government policy.

Front

This political cartoon appeared in The New York Times during the early 1950s. Based on this cartoon, what was one reason why the United States became involved in the Korean War?

Back

to prevent the spread of communism into South Korea, the surrounding region, and beyond

Answer explanation

The cartoon likely illustrates the U.S. commitment to containing communism, particularly in Korea, to prevent its spread into South Korea and the surrounding region, aligning with the broader Cold War strategy.

Front

During the 1920s, how did the radio change the culture of the United States?

Back

It contributed to the creation of a shared national culture.

Answer explanation

The radio played a crucial role in uniting diverse audiences across the U.S. by broadcasting news, music, and entertainment, fostering a shared national culture and identity during the 1920s.

Front

This chart lists quotations that share viewpoints about the stock market in 1929. Which viewpoint most accurately predicted a long-term effect of speculation on the American economy?

Back

2

Answer explanation

Choice 2 accurately predicts that speculation can lead to economic instability, highlighting the long-term negative effects on the American economy, which became evident after the 1929 stock market crash.

Front

Based on this graph, which conclusion can be drawn about defense spending and foreign aid from 1950 to 1952?

Back

Fighting the spread of communism led the United States to increase defense spending and aid to foreign nations.

Answer explanation

The graph indicates that during the early Cold War, the U.S. increased both defense spending and foreign aid to combat the spread of communism, supporting the conclusion that these actions were interconnected.

Front

This map shows a population shift during the 1960s and 1970s. Which statement best explains the impact this population shift had on regions in the United States? A. Southern regions experienced urbanization and the development of modern infrastructure. B. Northeastern regions became popular destinations for immigrants and job seekers. C. Southern regions were unable to support skilled professionals seeking careers. D. Northeastern regions experienced rapid economic growth and industrialization.

Back

Southern regions experienced urbanization and the development of modern infrastructure.

Answer explanation

The correct choice, A, highlights that during the 1960s and 1970s, Southern regions underwent significant urbanization and infrastructure development, reflecting the population shift towards these areas.