Middle Ages Exam Review

Front

What was the primary role of feudalism in medieval Europe?

Back

To maintain order

Front

What is the period after the fall of the Roman Empire called?

Back

The Middle Ages

Front

What happened to Western Europe after the collapse of Rome?

Back

It entered a period of decline.

Front

What was the period in Western Europe sometimes called due to its perceived lack of cultural and economic progress?

Back

The Dark Ages

Front

What is the term used to describe the system of rule based on land ownership that developed during the medieval period?

Back

Feudalism

Front

In medieval times, what was the land given out by kings or queens in exchange for military help called?

Back

Fief

Front

What was the primary purpose of building castles with high walls, towers, and drawbridges during the medieval period?

Back

To withstand attacks

Front

What was a person called who received land in the feudal system?

Back

Vassal

Front

Which group was at the bottom of the social hierarchy in the feudal system?

Back

Serfs and peasants

Front

What role did the Pope play in the feudal system?

Back

He claimed authority over all Christians in Western Europe