Inference Practice

Front

What is an inference?

Back

An inference is a conclusion or prediction made based on evidence and reasoning rather than direct observation.

Front

What is the difference between an observation and an inference?

Back

An observation is something you can see or measure directly, while an inference is a conclusion drawn from observations.

Front

Example of an observation: The sky is cloudy.

Back

This is a direct observation of the weather.

Front

Example of an inference: It might rain today because the sky is cloudy.

Back

This is an inference based on the observation of the cloudy sky.

Front

What does it mean to make a prediction?

Back

A prediction is a statement about what will happen in the future based on current evidence or trends.

Front

Why is context important in making inferences?

Back

Context provides background information that helps to understand the situation and make accurate inferences.

Front

What can you infer if someone is sneezing and has a runny nose?

Back

You might infer that the person has a cold or allergies.

Front

What is a key characteristic of a good inference?

Back

A good inference is logical and supported by evidence.

Front

How can you tell if an inference is correct?

Back

You can check the inference against additional evidence or observations.

Front

What is an example of a misleading inference?

Back

Inferring that someone is angry just because they are quiet, without considering other factors.