Gerunds, Participles & Infinitives

Front

What is a gerund?

Back

A gerund is a verb form that ends in -ing and functions as a noun in a sentence. Example: 'Swimming is fun.'

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective. It often ends in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle). Example: 'The broken window needs repair.'

Front

What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb preceded by 'to'. It can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb. Example: 'To run is healthy.'

Front

Identify the gerund in the sentence: 'I enjoy reading books.'

Back

reading

Front

Identify the participle in the sentence: 'The barking dog kept me awake.'

Back

barking

Front

Identify the infinitive in the sentence: 'She wants to travel the world.'

Back

to travel

Front

What is the function of a gerund in a sentence?

Back

A gerund functions as a noun.

Front

What is the function of a participle in a sentence?

Back

A participle functions as an adjective.

Front

What is the function of an infinitive in a sentence?

Back

An infinitive can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb.

Front

Choose the correct term: A verbal that ends in -ing and acts as a noun.

Back

gerund