Anorectal disorders

Front

What are anorectal disorders?

Back

Anorectal disorders refer to a range of conditions affecting the anus and rectum, including hemorrhoids, anal fissures, anal abscesses, and fistulas.

Front

What is the recommended daily fiber intake to prevent constipation?

Back

The recommended daily fiber intake for adults is 25-30 grams, not just 5 grams.

Front

What are common symptoms of an anal abscess?

Back

Symptoms include pain, swelling, redness, and purulent drainage from the external opening.

Front

What is the primary nursing intervention after incision and drainage (I&D) of an abscess?

Back

Monitor for signs and symptoms of systemic infection.

Front

What lifestyle changes can help prevent anorectal complications?

Back

Increased water intake, high-fiber diet, and avoiding straining during bowel movements.

Front

What is septic shock?

Back

Septic shock is a severe infection that spreads throughout the body, leading to dangerously low blood pressure and organ failure.

Front

What is the significance of purulent drainage in anorectal disorders?

Back

Purulent drainage indicates infection and is a common symptom of conditions like anal abscesses and fistulas.

Front

How can constipation contribute to anorectal problems?

Back

Constipation can lead to straining during bowel movements, increasing the risk of anal fissures and hemorrhoids.

Front

What are the signs of systemic infection to monitor after I&D?

Back

Signs include fever, increased heart rate, and changes in mental status.

Front

What is an anal fistula?

Back

An anal fistula is an abnormal connection between the anal canal and the skin, often resulting from an abscess.