Introduction to Greek Tragedy

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What is Catharsis?

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Catharsis is the emotional release experienced by the audience of a tragedy, often resulting from the recognition of a horrible truth.

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Who is Sophocles?

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Sophocles is a renowned ancient Greek playwright, known for writing tragedies such as Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus, and Antigone.

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How many plays by Sophocles exist today?

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Seven plays by Sophocles exist today out of more than 100 that he wrote.

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What is Hamartia?

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Hamartia refers to the tragic flaw or error in judgment that leads to the hero's downfall in a Greek tragedy.

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What is the significance of Hubris in Greek tragedy?

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Hubris is excessive pride or self-confidence that often leads to the hero's downfall.

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What is the role of Nemesis in Greek tragedy?

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Nemesis is the concept of retribution or vengeance that befalls the tragic hero as a result of their actions.

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What is the prophecy given to Oedipus' parents?

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The prophecy states, 'Your son will kill his father and marry his own mother.'

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What is an Epiphany in the context of Greek tragedy?

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An Epiphany is a moment of sudden revelation or insight experienced by a character, often leading to a change in their understanding.

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What is the structure of a Greek tragedy?

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A Greek tragedy typically follows a structure that includes a prologue, parodos, episodes, stasimon, and exodus.

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What is the role of the Chorus in Greek tragedy?

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The Chorus provides commentary, reflects on the themes, and interacts with the characters, enhancing the emotional experience.