Meiosis

Front

Diploid Cells are represented by

Back

2n

Front

What is one reason why we need meiosis?

Back

To halve the number of chromosomes going into sex cells.

Front

If the Diploid number of Carrots is 18, the haploid number is

Back

9

Front

The process of crossing over occurs in what phase of meiosis?

Back

Prophase 1

Front

The fertilized egg is termed a/an _____

Back

Zygote

Front

What is meiosis?

Back

A type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells.

Front

What are gametes?

Back

Reproductive cells (sperm and eggs) that carry half the genetic information.

Front

What is the significance of crossing over?

Back

It increases genetic diversity by exchanging genetic material between homologous chromosomes.

Front

What is the difference between diploid and haploid cells?

Back

Diploid cells have two sets of chromosomes (2n), while haploid cells have one set (n).

Front

What happens during anaphase 1 of meiosis?

Back

Homologous chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite poles of the cell.