Front

What is a population in ecology?

Back

A population is a group of individuals of the same species living in a specific area at the same time.

Front

What factors can cause a population to increase?

Back

A population can increase if more individuals are born than die.

Front

What factors can cause a population to decrease?

Back

A population can decrease if more individuals die than are born.

Front

What is a carnivore?

Back

A carnivore is an animal that primarily eats meat.

Front

What is an herbivore?

Back

An herbivore is an animal that primarily eats plants.

Front

What is an omnivore?

Back

An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals.

Front

What does it mean for a population to be stable?

Back

A stable population has the same number of births as deaths over a period of time.

Front

What is a food chain?

Back

A food chain is a sequence that shows how energy and nutrients flow from one organism to another in an ecosystem.

Front

What role do producers play in an ecosystem?

Back

Producers, like plants, create their own food through photosynthesis and provide energy for other organisms.

Front

What is the relationship between predators and prey?

Back

Predators hunt and eat prey, which can affect the population sizes of both groups.