Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers

Front

What are Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers (VHFs)?

Back

VHFs are a group of illnesses caused by several distinct viruses, characterized by fever and bleeding disorders.

Front

List the main viruses that cause Viral Hemorrhagic Fevers.

Back

Ebola virus, Marburg virus, Lassa virus, Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus, and others.

Front

What is the primary mode of transmission for Ebola virus?

Back

Ebola virus is primarily transmitted through direct contact with bodily fluids of infected individuals.

Front

What is the incubation period for Ebola virus disease?

Back

The incubation period for Ebola virus disease ranges from 2 to 21 days.

Front

Which animal is known to be a reservoir for Ebola virus?

Back

Fruit bats are considered the natural reservoir for Ebola virus.

Front

What is the significance of the Reston ebolavirus?

Back

Reston ebolavirus is significant because it is asymptomatic in humans but can cause disease in non-human primates.

Front

What are the symptoms of Lassa Fever?

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Symptoms of Lassa Fever include fever, weakness, headaches, and in severe cases, bleeding.

Front

How is Lassa Fever transmitted?

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Lassa Fever is primarily transmitted through contact with urine or feces of infected rodents.

Front

What is the host for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever?

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Ticks are the primary hosts for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever.

Front

What year was Ebola first discovered?

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Ebola was first discovered in 1976.