Multiplication and Division Word Problems

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation where a number is added to itself a certain number of times. For example, 3 multiplied by 4 (3 x 4) means adding 3 four times: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.

Front

What is division?

Back

Division is a mathematical operation where a number is split into equal parts. For example, 12 divided by 4 (12 ÷ 4) means splitting 12 into 4 equal parts, which equals 3.

Front

How do you solve a multiplication word problem?

Back

To solve a multiplication word problem, identify the total number of groups and how many are in each group, then multiply those two numbers.

Front

How do you solve a division word problem?

Back

To solve a division word problem, identify the total amount and how many groups you want to split it into, then divide the total by the number of groups.

Front

If Oak Grove raised $20 a day for 7 days, how much did they raise in total?

Back

$140

Front

If NCG sold 80 tickets over 3 days, how many tickets were sold in total?

Back

240 tickets

Front

If Mrs. Ivey made 28 muffins and shared them on 4 plates, how many muffins are on each plate?

Back

7 muffins

Front

If there are 3 boxes of prizes with 9 prizes in each box, how many prizes are there in total?

Back

27 prizes

Front

If Frisco ran 4 laps and Jack ran twice as far, how far did Jack run?

Back

8 laps

Front

What is the formula for multiplication?

Back

The formula for multiplication is: Total = Number of groups x Number in each group.