Reformation

Front

What is an indulgence?

Back

A religious pardon for sins

Answer explanation

An indulgence is a religious pardon for sins, allowing believers to reduce punishment for their sins. This concept was significant in the Catholic Church, especially during the Middle Ages.

Front

What does excommunication mean?

Back

Being kicked out of the church

Answer explanation

Excommunication refers to the act of being expelled or kicked out of the church, often as a form of punishment for violating church rules or beliefs. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Being kicked out of the church'.

Front

Who is a Protestant?

Back

Someone who protests against the Catholic Church

Answer explanation

A Protestant is someone who protests against the Catholic Church, particularly in the context of the Reformation, where individuals sought to reform or break away from Catholic practices and beliefs.

Front

What is heresy?

Back

Disagreeing with church teachings

Answer explanation

Heresy refers to beliefs or opinions that contradict established church teachings. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Disagreeing with church teachings', as it directly defines heresy.

Front

What are the 95 Theses?

Back

A list of Martin Luther’s complaints against the church

Answer explanation

The 95 Theses are a list of Martin Luther’s complaints against the Catholic Church, primarily addressing issues like indulgences and church practices, which sparked the Protestant Reformation.

Front

What was the Diet of Worms?

Back

A meeting where Luther defended his ideas.

Answer explanation

The Diet of Worms was a significant meeting in 1521 where Martin Luther defended his ideas against the Catholic Church's teachings, leading to the Protestant Reformation. It was not a festival, war, or group of peasants.

Front

What does Reformation mean?

Back

Reforming or changing the church

Answer explanation

Reformation refers to the movement aimed at reforming or changing the church, particularly in response to issues within the Catholic Church. This choice accurately captures the essence of the term.

Front

What is salvation?

Back

Being saved and going to heaven

Answer explanation

Salvation refers to the concept of being saved from sin and its consequences, ultimately leading to eternal life in heaven. This aligns with the correct choice, 'Being saved and going to heaven', as it captures the essence of salvation.

Front

What is penance?

Back

A punishment or action to show sorrow for sins

Answer explanation

Penance refers to actions or punishments undertaken to express remorse for sins. It is a way for individuals to demonstrate their sorrow and seek forgiveness, making the first answer choice the correct one.

Front

What is a papal bull?

Back

A church law written by the pope

Answer explanation

A papal bull is an official document issued by the pope, often containing church laws or important declarations. Therefore, the correct answer is 'A church law written by the pope'.