Macromolecules

Front

What are macromolecules?

Back

Large, complex molecules that are essential for life, including proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Front

What is the primary function of proteins?

Back

Provide structure and function for the cell.

Front

What is ATP?

Back

A form of energy that cells can use.

Front

Where is energy stored in ATP, fats, and carbohydrates?

Back

In the bonds of the molecules.

Front

What is the flow of genetic information?

Back

DNA -> RNA -> Proteins.

Front

Which molecule stores genetic information?

Back

DNA.

Front

What are carbohydrates?

Back

Macromolecules made of sugar molecules that provide energy and structural support.

Front

What are lipids?

Back

Macromolecules that are hydrophobic and include fats, oils, and steroids, primarily used for energy storage.

Front

What are nucleic acids?

Back

Macromolecules that store and transmit genetic information, including DNA and RNA.

Front

What are amino acids?

Back

The building blocks of proteins, which link together to form polypeptides.