What is matter made of, according to scientists?

Atoms and molecules too small to be seen

Example of animals forming a group to help members survive: A single lion hunting alone A flock of birds flying together to avoid predators A fish swimming by itself A bear hibernating

A flock of birds flying together to avoid predators

Why do shadows change length during the day?

The angle of sunlight changes as Earth rotates.

Which statement best describes the difference between weather and climate?

Weather is the condition of the atmosphere at a specific time and place; climate is the average weather over a long period.

Reason why some animals form groups: To compete for food To help protect each other from predators To make nests To sleep

To help protect each other from predators

Why does the length of shadows change throughout the year?

The sun’s position in the sky changes with the seasons

If a new species is introduced into an ecosystem, what is a possible effect on the existing food web?

It could change the population sizes of other species

How might removing all the plants from an ecosystem affect the animals living there?

Animals would have less food and some might not survive

Investigation to show matter is made of particles too small to be seen: Dissolving sugar in water, Looking at a rock with a magnifying glass, Weighing a book, Freezing water.

Dissolving sugar in water and observing that the sugar seems to disappear.

What role do decomposers play in an ecosystem?

They break down dead organisms and recycle nutrients

5th Grade Science Review Flashcards

Student preview

25 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the main source of energy for most food chains on Earth?

Back

The Sun

Tags

NGSS.3-LS2-1

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What do we call the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas?

Back

Evaporation

Tags

NGSS.3-ESS2-1

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which state of matter has a definite shape and volume?

Back

Solid

Tags

NGSS.5-PS1-1

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What causes day and night on Earth?

Back

Earth’s rotation

Tags

NGSS.5-ESS1-2

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

If a top predator is removed from a food chain, what is most likely to happen to the population of its prey?

Back

The prey population will increase

Tags

NGSS.3-LS2-1

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What best describes a gas?

Back

Particles are far apart and move freely

Tags

NGSS.5-PS1-1

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the main source of energy that drives the water cycle?

Back

The Sun

Tags

NGSS.3-ESS2-1

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