Plant Cell Flashcard

Front

What is the primary function of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

The primary function of chloroplasts is to convert energy from the sun to make food and oxygen.

Front

What do plants not have?

Back

Plants have mitochondria, chloroplasts, and a nucleus.

Front

What is the function of the Golgi body?

Back

The Golgi body modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall is a rigid layer located outside the cell membrane of plants and some bacteria that provides support and protection.

Front

What is the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane is a protective barrier that controls what enters and leaves the cell.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, as they convert food into energy.

Front

What is the nucleus?

Back

The nucleus is the control center of the cell that contains genetic material (DNA).

Front

What is the role of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within the cell membrane that contains organelles.

Front

What is the function of vacuoles in plant cells?

Back

Vacuoles store nutrients, waste products, and help maintain turgor pressure in plant cells.