Spring 2025 - Plant ID - Week 6

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What is Plant Identification?

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Plant Identification is the process of determining the identity of a plant species based on its characteristics, such as leaves, flowers, and growth habits.

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What are the main characteristics used in Plant ID?

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The main characteristics include leaf shape, flower color, growth form, bark texture, and habitat.

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Define 'Deciduous' plants.

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Deciduous plants are those that lose their leaves seasonally, typically in autumn.

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What is the difference between 'Annual' and 'Perennial' plants?

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Annual plants complete their life cycle in one growing season, while perennial plants live for multiple years, often flowering and producing seeds each year.

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What is a 'Native Plant'?

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A native plant is a species that naturally occurs in a specific region or ecosystem without human introduction.

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Explain the term 'Invasive Species'.

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Invasive species are non-native plants that spread rapidly in a new environment, often outcompeting native species and disrupting ecosystems.

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What role do pollinators play in plant reproduction?

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Pollinators, such as bees and butterflies, transfer pollen from one flower to another, facilitating fertilization and the production of seeds.

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What is the significance of plant taxonomy?

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Plant taxonomy is the science of naming, describing, and classifying plants, which helps in understanding plant relationships and biodiversity.

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Define 'Photosynthesis'.

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Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

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What is the function of roots in plants?

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Roots anchor the plant in the soil, absorb water and nutrients, and store energy.