
Types of Volcanoes
Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a shield volcano?
Back
A shield volcano is a type of volcano characterized by a broad base and gentle slopes, formed by the eruption of low-viscosity lava that can flow over great distances.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a cinder cone volcano?
Back
A cinder cone volcano is a small, steep-sided volcano formed from the accumulation of volcanic debris, such as ash and cinders, ejected during explosive eruptions.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a composite volcano?
Back
A composite volcano, also known as a stratovolcano, is characterized by a combination of explosive activity and lava flows, resulting in a steep, layered structure.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a lava dome?
Back
A lava dome is a mound-shaped protrusion resulting from the slow extrusion of viscous lava, often found within the crater of a volcano.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a caldera?
Back
A caldera is a large depression formed when a volcano erupts and empties its magma chamber, causing the ground above to collapse.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of eruptions are associated with cinder cone volcanoes?
Back
Cinder cone volcanoes typically have explosive eruptions that throw ash and cinders into the air.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the primary feature of shield volcanoes?
Back
The primary feature of shield volcanoes is their broad, gently sloping profile, resembling a warrior's shield.
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