Rain Shadow Review

Front

What is the windward side of a mountain?

Back

The windward side is the side where the wind originates, leading to higher levels of precipitation and vegetation.

Front

What is the leeward side of a mountain?

Back

The leeward side is the side of the mountain that faces away from the wind, often resulting in drier conditions and less vegetation.

Front

What is a rain shadow?

Back

A rain shadow is a dry area on the leeward side of a mountain that receives less rainfall due to the mountain blocking moist air.

Front

What landform is primarily responsible for creating a rain shadow effect?

Back

Mountains are the landforms that cause the rain shadow effect.

Front

What happens to air as it rises over a mountain?

Back

As air rises over a mountain, it cools and condenses, leading to precipitation on the windward side.

Front

What type of climate is typically found on the leeward side of a mountain?

Back

The leeward side often has a desert or arid climate due to the lack of moisture.

Front

Which mountain range creates a rain shadow in Tibet, China, and India?

Back

The Himalaya mountain range is responsible for the rain shadow in these regions.

Front

What is the effect of prevailing winds on rainfall distribution?

Back

Prevailing winds carry moist air towards mountains, causing rainfall on the windward side and creating a rain shadow on the leeward side.

Front

How does elevation affect precipitation?

Back

Higher elevations typically receive more precipitation as air rises and cools, leading to condensation.

Front

What is the relationship between vegetation and rainfall in rain shadow areas?

Back

Rain shadow areas usually have less vegetation due to lower rainfall, often resulting in desert-like conditions.