Semicolon, Comma, or Neither?

Front

What is a semicolon?

Back

A punctuation mark (;) used to connect closely related independent clauses or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

When should a semicolon be used?

Back

Use a semicolon to link two independent clauses that are closely related in thought, or to separate items in a list when the items themselves contain commas.

Front

What is a comma?

Back

A punctuation mark (,) used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence or to separate items in a list.

Front

When should a comma be used?

Back

Use a comma to separate items in a list, before conjunctions in compound sentences, after introductory elements, and to set off non-essential information.

Front

What is the difference between a semicolon and a comma?

Back

A semicolon connects independent clauses without a conjunction, while a comma is used to separate elements within a sentence.

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

A group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought.

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A group of words that contains a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought.

Front

Can a semicolon be used before a conjunction?

Back

No, a semicolon should not be used before a conjunction; a comma is used instead.

Front

What is an example of a sentence using a semicolon?

Back

"I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight."

Front

What is an example of a sentence using a comma?

Back

"I bought apples, oranges, and bananas."