Samos - Overview

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What is Samos?

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Samos is a Greek island in the eastern Aegean Sea, known for its rich history and as a regional unit of the North Aegean region.

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What is the highest point on Samos?

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The highest point on Samos is Mount Kerkis, which rises to 1,434 meters (4,705 feet).

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What ancient structures are located on Samos?

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Samos is home to the Pythagoreion and the Heraion of Samos, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

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Who was Pythagoras?

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Pythagoras was a Greek philosopher and mathematician, born on Samos, known for the Pythagorean theorem.

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What was the significance of the Eupalinian aqueduct?

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The Eupalinian aqueduct, built in the 6th century BC, is a marvel of ancient engineering that supplied fresh water to the capital of Samos.

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What was Samos known for in ancient times?

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In ancient times, Samos was known for its vineyards, wine production, and as a center of Ionian culture.

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What was the political status of Samos under Ottoman rule?

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Samos was governed as a semi-autonomous principality under Ottoman suzerainty from 1835 until it joined Greece in 1913.

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What is the climate of Samos?

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Samos has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate, characterized by mild, rainy winters and hot, dry summers.

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What are some notable people from Samos?

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Notable people from Samos include Pythagoras, Aesop, Epicurus, and Aristarchus of Samos.

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What is the main agricultural product of Samos?

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The main agricultural product of Samos is the Muscat grape, used for wine production.