English Learner Laws

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What was the result of Lau's decision in 1974?

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The creation of the Equal Education Opportunities Act (EEOA) of 1974.

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What does the EEOA require from educational agencies?

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To take appropriate action to overcome language barriers that impede equal participation by EL students in instructional programs.

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What must educational agencies do for EL students according to the EEOA?

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Promptly identify, assess, and place EL students in effective EL programs.

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What range of services must be offered to EL students?

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A range of EL programs and services to meet the needs of all EL students, including newcomers, students with disabilities, and long-term EL students.

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What services should be expanded for LEP families?

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Translation and interpreter services.

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What training is required for employees serving EL students?

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Employees must be adequately trained to fulfill their roles in serving EL students.

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What type of monitoring is required under the EEOA?

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Robust monitoring.

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• Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) of 2015

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This act was born in 1965 with our nation’s first goal should be equal education opportunities. This replaces the “No Child Left Behind” law.

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The goal of ESSA of 2015

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all children to  have significant opportunity to receive a fair, equitable, and high-quality education, and to close educational achievement gaps."

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What else does ESSA of 2015 do?

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It provides increased flexibility and responsibility to develop accountability systems. It also states that arts and music make a well rounded education