Understanding U.S. Government Structure

Front

The division of the federal government into three branches is primarily intended to:

Back

Prevent the concentration of political authority in a single branch

Front

Which scenario best illustrates the principle of “checks and balances”?

Back

Congress approves a treaty negotiated by the president

Front

The political theory behind the separation of powers came from:

Back

A European philosopher of the 18th century

Front

Which statement accurately describes the structure of Congress?

Back

It is bicameral, with membership in one chamber based on population and the other granting equal representation to each state

Front

Why might the number of representatives in the House change for a state after a census?

Back

The census might show population growth or decline, changing district numbers.

Front

Which of the following is an exclusive power of the Senate? Introducing revenue bills, Approving treaties negotiated by the president, Declaring war, Impeaching federal judges

Back

Approving treaties negotiated by the president

Front

The U.S. Constitution limits the president to:

Back

Two four-year terms in total

Front

Which situation would require Congress to override a presidential decision with a two-thirds vote?

Back

The president vetoes a bill passed by both chambers.

Front

If the offices of both president and vice president become vacant, who is next in the presidential line of succession?

Back

The Speaker of the House

Front

What is the cabinet's function?

Back

An advisory group appointed by the president to oversee executive departments