Macromolecule 1

Front

What are macromolecules?

Back

Large, complex molecules that are essential for life, including carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What are the four main types of macromolecules?

Back

Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids.

Front

What are lipids?

Back

A group of macromolecules that are hydrophobic and include fats, oils, phospholipids, and waxes.

Front

What is the primary function of lipids?

Back

Energy storage, insulation, protection, and serving as structural components of cell membranes.

Front

What are carbohydrates?

Back

Macromolecules made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, primarily used for energy.

Front

What are examples of carbohydrates?

Back

Glucose, starch, cellulose, and glycogen.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

Energy storage and providing structural support in cells.

Front

What are proteins?

Back

Macromolecules made of amino acids that perform a variety of functions in the body.

Front

What are the functions of proteins?

Back

Catalyzing biochemical reactions (enzymes), providing structure, and transporting molecules.

Front

What are nucleic acids?

Back

Macromolecules that store and transmit genetic information, including DNA and RNA.