Biochemistry Review

Front

What is a carbohydrate?

Back

A carbohydrate is a biomolecule consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, typically in a ratio of 1:2:1. They are a primary source of energy for living organisms.

Front

What are the elements that make up carbohydrates?

Back

Carbohydrates are made up of Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O) - represented as CHO.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

Back

The primary function of carbohydrates is to provide quick energy to the body.

Front

What is the monomer of carbohydrates?

Back

The monomer of carbohydrates is a monosaccharide, such as glucose.

Front

What are lipids?

Back

Lipids are a diverse group of hydrophobic biomolecules that include fats, oils, and steroids, primarily composed of carbon and hydrogen.

Front

What are the elements that make up lipids?

Back

Lipids are primarily made up of Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O).

Front

What is the monomer of lipids?

Back

The monomers of lipids are glycerol and fatty acids.

Front

What is the role of lipids in the body?

Back

Lipids serve various roles including energy storage, insulation, and forming cell membranes.

Front

What is a protein?

Back

Proteins are large biomolecules made up of amino acids, essential for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

The building blocks of proteins are amino acids.