Primary and Secondary Sources

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What is a Primary Source?

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A Primary Source is an original document or firsthand account created during the time under study. Examples include diaries, interviews, and official documents.

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What is a Secondary Source?

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A Secondary Source is a document or recording that relates or discusses information originally presented elsewhere. Examples include textbooks, articles analyzing primary sources, and documentaries.

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Give an example of a Primary Source related to World War 2.

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Anne Frank's diary is a Primary Source that describes her life during World War 2.

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Give an example of a Secondary Source related to Benjamin Franklin.

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A play showing how Benjamin Franklin flew a kite during a lightning storm is a Secondary Source.

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What is the United States Constitution classified as?

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The United States Constitution is classified as a Primary Source.

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What type of source is a cartoon depicting Pocahontas meeting John Smith?

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A cartoon showing how Pocahontas met John Smith is a Secondary Source.

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What is an example of a Primary Source about Alexander Graham Bell?

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An interview with Alexander Graham Bell about how he invented the telephone is a Primary Source.

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Why are Primary Sources important in research?

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Primary Sources provide direct evidence or firsthand testimony, allowing researchers to get closer to the actual events or experiences.

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How do Secondary Sources help in understanding history?

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Secondary Sources analyze, interpret, or summarize Primary Sources, providing context and broader perspectives on historical events.

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What is the difference between Primary and Secondary Sources?

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Primary Sources are original materials from the time period, while Secondary Sources interpret or analyze those materials.