Skeletal System Test review

Front

What is the primary function of the skeletal system?

Back

The primary function of the skeletal system is to provide structure and support to the body, protect vital organs, facilitate movement, produce blood cells, and store minerals.

Front

Define synarthrosis joint.

Back

A synarthrosis joint is a type of joint that is immovable, allowing no movement between the bones. An example is the joints between the bones of the cranium.

Front

What is the difference between osteotomy and spinal fusion?

Back

Osteotomy is a surgical procedure to correct bone alignment, while spinal fusion is a procedure to stabilize the spine by fusing two or more vertebrae together.

Front

Name the bone located in the upper arm.

Back

The bone located in the upper arm is the humerus.

Front

What are the three types of joints based on movement?

Back

The three types of joints based on movement are synarthroses (immovable), amphiarthroses (slightly movable), and diarthroses (freely movable).

Front

What is an example of a diarthrosis joint?

Back

An example of a diarthrosis joint is the ball-and-socket joint, such as the shoulder or hip joint.

Front

What role do calcium supplements play in skeletal health?

Back

Calcium supplements help improve bone density and reduce the risk of fractures.

Front

What is the purpose of anti-inflammatory medications in treating skeletal issues?

Back

Anti-inflammatory medications are used to reduce pain and swelling in joints, particularly in conditions like arthritis.

Front

Identify a surgical procedure that is NOT related to the skeletal system.

Back

Appendectomy to remove the appendix is NOT a surgical procedure related to the skeletal system.

Front

What is the function of the vertebral column?

Back

The vertebral column protects the spinal cord, supports the head, and allows for flexibility and movement of the torso.