Anatomy and Physiology

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•
Biology
•
University
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the largest organ in the human body?
Back
The skin is the largest organ in the human body, serving as a protective barrier and playing a crucial role in regulating temperature and sensation.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the purpose of the lymphatic system?
Back
The lymphatic system maintains fluid balance, absorbs fats, and supports the immune system by transporting lymph, a fluid containing infection-fighting white blood cells.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which organ is responsible for breaking down food in the digestive system?
Back
The stomach is responsible for breaking down food through mechanical and chemical processes, using gastric juices to aid digestion.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which organ is part of the cardiovascular system?
Back
The heart is a vital organ in the cardiovascular system, responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Which gland is part of the endocrine system?
Back
The pituitary gland is a key component of the endocrine system, often referred to as the 'master gland' because it regulates other glands and various bodily functions.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of the liver in the human body?
Back
The liver processes nutrients from the digestive system, detoxifies harmful substances, and produces bile to aid in digestion.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role do red blood cells play in the body?
Back
Red blood cells transport oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and carry carbon dioxide back to the lungs for exhalation.
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