Scientific Method and Variables

Flashcard
•
Science
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
Wayground Content
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the scientific method?
Back
A systematic process used for scientific investigation, involving observation, hypothesis formulation, experimentation, and conclusion.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a dependent variable?
Back
The variable that is measured or observed in an experiment; it responds to changes in the independent variable.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an independent variable?
Back
The variable that is deliberately changed or manipulated in an experiment to observe its effect on the dependent variable.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a control group?
Back
A group in an experiment that does not receive the experimental treatment and is used as a benchmark to measure how the other tested subjects do.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the purpose of a hypothesis?
Back
A testable prediction about the relationship between two or more variables.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What should you do before starting an experiment?
Back
Read all instructions carefully and ensure you understand the procedure.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why is it important to only change one variable at a time in an experiment?
Back
To ensure that any observed effects can be attributed to that variable alone, allowing for clear conclusions.
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