Labor & Delivery FLASHCARDS

Front

What is the longest stage of labor? Options: Delivery of Baby, Transition, Active Labor, Early Labor

Back

Early Labor

Answer explanation

Early Labor is the longest stage of labor, lasting hours to days, as it involves the gradual dilation of the cervix. In contrast, Active Labor and Transition are shorter phases leading to the delivery of the baby.

Front

During which stage of labor is the cervix fully dilated?

Back

Transition

Answer explanation

The cervix is fully dilated during the Transition stage of labor, which is the final phase before delivery. This stage typically involves intense contractions and marks the shift from active labor to the pushing stage.

Front

What is the term for the baby dropping lower into the pelvis?

Back

Lightening

Answer explanation

The term 'lightening' refers to the process when the baby drops lower into the pelvis, preparing for birth. This is a key sign that labor may be approaching.

Front

Sign of true labor? Options: No dilation, Irregular contractions, Regular, strong contractions, No pain

Back

Regular, strong contractions

Answer explanation

Regular, strong contractions indicate true labor, as they are consistent and progressively intensify. In contrast, no dilation, irregular contractions, and no pain are signs of false labor.

Front

What is the most common delivery method?

Back

Vaginal Birth

Answer explanation

Vaginal birth is the most common delivery method, accounting for the majority of births worldwide. It is generally considered safer and has fewer complications compared to Cesarean sections and other methods.

Front

Which delivery method is often required for a breech position?

Back

Cesarean (C-section)

Answer explanation

A breech position, where the baby is positioned feet or buttocks first, often necessitates a Cesarean (C-section) delivery to reduce risks during birth, making it the safest option compared to natural or vaginal births.

Front

What is a birth plan?

Back

A written outline of preferences for labor & delivery

Answer explanation

A birth plan is a written outline of preferences for labor and delivery, detailing what the expectant parent desires during the birthing process, making it the correct choice among the options.

Front

Which birth location is considered the safest for high-risk pregnancies?

Back

Hospital

Answer explanation

A hospital is considered the safest location for high-risk pregnancies due to its access to advanced medical care, specialists, and emergency services, ensuring the health and safety of both mother and baby.

Front

What is the role of contractions during labor?

Back

To dilate the cervix and move the baby

Answer explanation

Contractions during labor play a crucial role by helping to dilate the cervix and move the baby down the birth canal, facilitating the delivery process.

Front

What is a common complication during labor?

Back

Breech Position

Answer explanation

Breech position is a common complication during labor, where the baby is positioned feet or buttocks first, potentially complicating delivery. The other options do not typically represent complications associated with labor.