Cell Structure Review

Front

What organelles help provide cells with energy?

Back

Mitochondria and chloroplasts are the organelles responsible for energy production in cells.

Front

What is a key characteristic of prokaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus.

Front

Which organisms are classified as prokaryotes?

Back

Bacteria are the primary examples of prokaryotic organisms.

Front

What structure is found in the cytoplasm of a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are structures found in the cytoplasm, responsible for protein synthesis.

Front

What do eukaryotic cells usually contain?

Back

Eukaryotic cells usually contain a nucleus, specialized organelles, and genetic material.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells, converting sunlight into chemical energy.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within a cell that contains organelles and is the site of many cellular processes.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for synthesizing proteins by translating messenger RNA.