Macromolecule

Front

What are macromolecules?

Back

Macromolecules are large, complex molecules that are essential for life. They include carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates?

Back

The primary function of carbohydrates is to provide energy storage and supply energy for the body.

Front

What are the monomers of carbohydrates?

Back

The monomers of carbohydrates are monosaccharides, such as glucose and fructose.

Front

What are lipids primarily used for?

Back

Lipids are primarily used for energy storage, insulation, and making up cell membranes.

Front

What are the monomers of lipids?

Back

The monomers of lipids are fatty acids and glycerol.

Front

What is the role of proteins in the body?

Back

Proteins play a crucial role in building and repairing tissues, acting as enzymes, and supporting immune function.

Front

What are the monomers of proteins?

Back

The monomers of proteins are amino acids.

Front

What is the function of nucleic acids?

Back

Nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA, store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What are the monomers of nucleic acids?

Back

The monomers of nucleic acids are nucleotides.

Front

How do enzymes function as proteins?

Back

Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body.