Scientific Method Flashcard Review

Front

What is a hypothesis?

Back

A possible explanation of an observation that can be tested.

Front

When is a hypothesis formed?

Back

Before you perform the experiment.

Front

What is the independent variable in an experiment?

Back

The variable that is changed or controlled to test its effects on the dependent variable.

Front

What is the dependent variable in an experiment?

Back

The variable that is measured or tested in an experiment.

Front

What is the last step in the scientific method?

Back

State a conclusion.

Front

What is the purpose of conducting an experiment?

Back

To test a hypothesis and gather data.

Front

What does it mean to record and analyze data?

Back

To collect information from the experiment and interpret it to draw conclusions.

Front

What is an example of an independent variable?

Back

Time spent studying in a study habits experiment.

Front

What is an example of a dependent variable?

Back

Improvement in grades based on study habits.

Front

What is the scientific method?

Back

A systematic process for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.