RC Biochemistry Review

Front

What is the primary role of proteins in living organisms?

Back

Proteins speed up chemical reactions in living organisms.

Front

What is the monomer of carbohydrates?

Back

The monomer of carbohydrates is a monosaccharide.

Front

Which biomolecule is composed of nucleotides?

Back

Nucleic acids are made up of nucleotides.

Front

What biomolecule is responsible for insulation and long-term energy storage?

Back

Lipids are responsible for insulation and long-term energy storage.

Front

What term describes the property of water that allows it to stick to many materials?

Back

Adhesion is the property of water that allows it to stick to many materials.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.

Front

What is the function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

Carbohydrates provide energy and serve as structural components.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in biochemical reactions?

Back

Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up biochemical reactions.

Front

What is the structure of a nucleotide?

Back

A nucleotide consists of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.