Theme vs. Central Idea

Front

What is the difference between Theme and Central Idea?

Back

A theme is a broad, universal message about life that is interpreted from the text, while a central idea is the specific, concrete main point the author is making. 

Front

Where is Theme mostly found?

Back

Theme is found mostly in literature such as prose, poetry, and drama.

Front

Where is Central Idea mostly found?

Back

Central Idea is found mostly in informational texts like articles, speeches, and essays.

Front

What is a characteristic of Theme?

Back

Theme is a complete thought and not just one word. It may be universal and is developed through characters, conflict, events, and symbols.

Front

What is a characteristic of Central Idea?

Back

Central Idea is the most important point the author wants you to understand, developed with supporting details, facts, examples, and explanations.

Front

Give an example of a Theme.

Back

True love can overcome obstacles.

Front

Give an example of a Central Idea.

Back

Climate change is affecting coastal communities.

Front

How is Theme developed?

Back

Through characters, conflict, events, and symbols.

Front

How is Central Idea developed?

Back

With supporting details, facts, examples, and explanations.

Front

What is shared between Theme and Central Idea?

Back

Both represent the big idea of the text, must be a full thought, supported with evidence, and can be compared and contrasted across texts.