Unit 0 Test AP Psychology

Front

What is the primary focus of psychology?

Back

Human behavior and mental processes

Front

Why is it important to be aware of cognitive biases in scientific research?

Back

To ensure that personal beliefs do not influence the results.

Front

How does the tendency to perceive order in random events affect our understanding of probability?

Back

It leads us to see patterns where none exist.

Front

Maya is conducting a study and decides to select participants who are readily available at her university. What type of sampling is she using?

Back

Convenience sampling

Front

Which of the following scenarios best illustrates a positive correlation?
As the temperature rises, ice cream sales increase.

Back

As the temperature rises, ice cream sales increase.

Front

Abigail and Oliver are analyzing the relationship between the number of hours studied and exam scores. What does a correlation coefficient close to -1 indicate?

Back

Strong negative correlation

Front

What is a scatterplot?

Back

A graphical representation of the relationship between two variables.

Front

What does a correlation coefficient close to 0 indicate?

Back

No correlation

Front

Which of the following scenarios best illustrates a negative correlation?
As the amount of time spent watching TV increases, the amount of time spent reading books decreases.
As the number of hours of sunlight increases, the number of solar panels used increases.
As the number of cars on the road increases, traffic congestion increases.
As the price of a product decreases, the demand for the product increases.

Back

As the amount of time spent watching TV increases, the amount of time spent reading books decreases.

Front

What is the role of research confederates in a study?

Back

To act as undercover participants