Science Practices Assessment

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What is the Science Practice of planning and carrying out an investigation?

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This practice involves designing a procedure to test a hypothesis, conducting the experiment, and collecting data to answer a scientific question.

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What does it mean to engage in argument from evidence in science?

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This practice involves making claims based on evidence gathered from research or experiments and providing reasoning to support those claims.

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What is the purpose of constructing explanations in science?

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Constructing explanations involves interpreting data and providing reasons for observed patterns or phenomena based on scientific principles.

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How does mathematics and computational thinking apply in scientific investigations?

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This practice includes using mathematical concepts and computational tools to analyze data, calculate averages, and interpret results.

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What is the role of analyzing and interpreting data in science?

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This practice involves examining collected data to identify trends, patterns, and relationships that can inform scientific conclusions.

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Define the term 'hypothesis' in the context of scientific investigations.

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A hypothesis is a testable statement or prediction about the relationship between two or more variables.

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What is the significance of collecting data in scientific research?

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Collecting data is crucial for validating or refuting a hypothesis and for drawing conclusions based on empirical evidence.

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Explain the concept of 'variables' in an experiment.

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Variables are factors that can change in an experiment. Independent variables are manipulated, while dependent variables are measured.

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What is the difference between qualitative and quantitative data?

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Qualitative data describes characteristics or qualities, while quantitative data involves numerical measurements and can be analyzed statistically.

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What is the importance of peer review in scientific research?

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Peer review ensures the validity and reliability of research findings by having other experts evaluate the methodology and conclusions.