Mult & Div 3.4K & 3.5B

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation where a number is added to itself a certain number of times. For example, 3 multiplied by 4 (3 x 4) means adding 3 four times: 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12.

Front

What is division?

Back

Division is a mathematical operation where a number is split into equal parts. For example, 12 divided by 3 (12 ÷ 3) means splitting 12 into 3 equal parts, which equals 4.

Front

How do you find the total number of items in equal groups?

Back

To find the total number of items in equal groups, multiply the number of groups by the number of items in each group.

Front

If you have 2 bags of apples with 9 apples in each bag, how many apples do you have?

Back

18 apples (2 x 9 = 18).

Front

What does it mean to share equally?

Back

To share equally means to divide something into the same number of parts so that everyone gets the same amount.

Front

If 20 stickers are shared among 5 friends, how many stickers does each friend get?

Back

Each friend gets 4 stickers (20 ÷ 5 = 4).

Front

What is the formula for multiplication?

Back

The formula for multiplication is: Total = Number of groups x Number of items in each group.

Front

If you have 5 packages of cupcakes with 8 cupcakes in each package, how many cupcakes do you have?

Back

40 cupcakes (5 x 8 = 40).

Front

What is the relationship between multiplication and addition?

Back

Multiplication is repeated addition. For example, 4 x 3 is the same as 4 + 4 + 4.

Front

What is a factor in multiplication?

Back

A factor is a number that is multiplied by another number. For example, in 3 x 4, both 3 and 4 are factors.