Geographic Factors and Population Patterns

Front

Which of the following is a geographic factor that can influence where people choose to live? Climate, Language, Fashion trends, Internet speed

Back

Climate

Answer explanation

Climate is a key geographic factor that affects where people choose to live, as it influences comfort, agriculture, and lifestyle. In contrast, language, fashion trends, and internet speed are not geographic factors.

Front

Which of the following is an example of a basic institution found in all societies? Government, Sports club, Movie theater, Shopping mall

Back

Government

Answer explanation

Government is a fundamental institution present in all societies, responsible for maintaining order, creating laws, and providing services. In contrast, sports clubs, movie theaters, and shopping malls are not universal across all cultures.

Front

What do latitude and longitude help you determine?

Back

The exact location of a place on Earth

Answer explanation

Latitude and longitude are coordinates that pinpoint the exact location of a place on Earth. They provide a universal system for identifying locations, making them essential for navigation and mapping.

Front

Which physical feature might act as a barrier to transportation? Options: Mountain range, Open field, Highway, River delta

Back

Mountain range

Answer explanation

Mountain ranges create significant elevation changes, making it difficult for transportation routes to cross them. Unlike open fields, highways, or river deltas, mountain ranges pose a natural barrier that hinders movement.

Front

Which of the following is a reason why people might settle near rivers? Access to fresh water, High elevation, Lack of resources, Extreme cold

Back

Access to fresh water

Answer explanation

People settle near rivers primarily for access to fresh water, which is essential for drinking, agriculture, and sanitation. The other options, like high elevation and extreme cold, do not provide the same benefits.

Front

Which of these is NOT a basic institution in all societies? Economic institution, Educational institution, Religious institution, Sports institution

Back

Sports institution

Answer explanation

A sports institution is not a basic institution found in all societies, unlike economic, educational, and religious institutions, which are fundamental to societal structure and function.

Front

If a city is located at 30°N latitude and 90°W longitude, what does this information tell you?

Back

Its exact position on the globe

Answer explanation

The coordinates 30°N latitude and 90°W longitude specify a precise location on the Earth's surface, indicating its exact position on the globe. This information does not provide details about population, language, or economic status.

Front

Explain how the presence of a river can affect the pattern of population in a region.

Back

Rivers provide water and transportation, attracting people to settle nearby.

Answer explanation

Rivers are vital for providing water and facilitating transportation, which encourages people to settle in nearby areas. This makes the first answer choice correct, as rivers enhance livability and attract populations.

Front

Describe how the location of a country can influence its political relationships with neighboring countries.

Back

Countries sharing borders may have more interactions and potential conflicts.

Answer explanation

Countries sharing borders often have increased interactions due to proximity, which can lead to both cooperation and conflicts. This geographical closeness significantly influences their political relationships.

Front

Identify how educational institutions contribute to a society.

Back

They provide knowledge and skills to members of society.

Answer explanation

Educational institutions are vital as they provide knowledge and skills to members of society, enabling personal and professional development, which contributes to the overall progress and well-being of the community.