MYTHS OF STDs

Front

Most people with an STD experience painful symptoms.

Back

False

Answer explanation

While many STDs can cause symptoms, not everyone experiences painful symptoms. Some individuals may be asymptomatic or have mild symptoms, making the statement false.

Front

Birth control pills prevent the spread of STDs.

Back

False

Answer explanation

Birth control pills are designed to prevent pregnancy, not to protect against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Therefore, the statement is false.

Front

Abstinence is the best way to prevent STDs.

Back

True

Answer explanation

True. Abstinence is the only method that completely eliminates the risk of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), making it the most effective way to prevent their transmission.

Front

If you get an STD once, and are treated, you can’t get it again.

Back

False

Answer explanation

The statement is false because having an STD once does not provide immunity. You can be reinfected if exposed again, even after treatment.

Front

A person does not need to see a doctor if she/he notices sores on his/her genitals once, but then they go away.

Back

False

Answer explanation

False. Even if the sores go away, they can indicate a sexually transmitted infection or other health issue. It's important to see a doctor for proper evaluation and treatment.

Front

Condoms help prevent the spread of STDs.

Back

True

Answer explanation

True. Condoms are effective in reducing the risk of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) by providing a barrier that prevents the exchange of bodily fluids during sexual activity.

Front

30 to 40 million Americans currently have

Back

herpes

Answer explanation

Currently, 30 to 40 million Americans have herpes, making it the most common sexually transmitted infection. In contrast, HIV/AIDS and chlamydia have lower prevalence rates.

Front

Experts call which of the following bacterial STDs "the silent epidemic"?
Options: scabies, trichomoniasis

Back

Chlamydia

Answer explanation

Chlamydia is often referred to as "the silent epidemic" because it frequently presents no symptoms, leading to many undiagnosed cases. This makes it a significant public health concern among bacterial STDs.

Front

Which of the following groups is at greatest risk for STDs?
men under 25,
women under 25,
men 25-40

Back

women under 25

Answer explanation

Women under 25 are at the greatest risk for STDs due to factors like higher rates of partner change, biological susceptibility, and often less access to healthcare and education about safe practices.

Front

When asked to name the greatest obstacle they face in trying to protect themselves against STDs, people most often cite: carelessness, ignorance, self-consciousness

Back

self-consciousness

Answer explanation

Self-consciousness often prevents individuals from discussing sexual health openly, leading to a lack of knowledge and care in protecting against STDs. This makes it the greatest obstacle in their efforts.