Instructional Design Models

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What is instructional design?

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A system of procedures for developing education and training curricula in a consistent and reliable fashion.

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What are the main focuses of instructional design?

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Planning outcomes, selecting effective strategies for teaching and learning, choosing relevant technologies, identifying educational media, and measuring performance.

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What is the relationship between teaching and learning in instructional design?

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Teaching and learning are inextricably connected with regard to the construction of knowledge and skills.

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What are the three assumptions about instructional design models?

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1. Instruction includes both teaching and learning. 2. Education encompasses macro-learning activities. 3. Instruction focuses on micro-learning activities.

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What is the difference between instructional design and instructional development?

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Instructional design refers to the comprehensive process from beginning to end, while instructional development specifically refers to creation activities within the overall design process.

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What is the purpose of instructional design models?

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To provide conceptual tools to visualize, direct, and manage processes for creating high-quality teaching and learning materials.

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What are the five major activities in the instructional design process?

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1. Analysis of the setting and learner needs. 2. Design of specifications for an effective learning environment. 3. Development of learner and management materials. 4. Implementation of instructional strategies. 5. Evaluation of the results.

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What is the ADDIE model?

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A generic instructional design concept that includes Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation.

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What are the three types of instructional design models identified by Seel?

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Theoretical/conceptual models, organization models, and planning-and-prognosis models.

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What is the significance of context in instructional design?

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Instructional design is most effective when practiced within context, as it influences the processes and procedures selected for a project.