Basic Computer Operations and ICT Skills

Front

What does ICT stand for?

Back

Information and Communication Technology.

Front

What are the two main parts of a computer system?

Back

Hardware and Software.

Front

What is hardware?

Back

The physical parts of a computer that can be seen and touched, such as the keyboard, monitor, and CPU.

Front

What is software?

Back

Programs that make the hardware work and perform specific tasks.

Front

What is the most important software in any computer?

Back

The Operating System (OS).

Front

Name three commonly used operating systems for computers.

Back

Ubuntu, Microsoft Windows, and Mac OS.

Front

What is the function of the BIOS in a computer?

Back

It performs a self-test and loads the Operating System when the computer is powered on.

Front

What is the purpose of a login ID and password?

Back

To ensure that only authorized users can access the computer.

Front

What is the process to shut down a computer in Ubuntu?

Back

Click the Systems button and then click Shut Down.

Front

What is the function of the Enter key on a keyboard?

Back

To move the cursor to the beginning of a new line or to send commands.