Potential and Kinetic Energy 4th Grade

Front

What is potential energy?

Back

Potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to its position or state. For example, a toy car at the top of a ramp has potential energy.

Front

What is kinetic energy?

Back

Kinetic energy is the energy of an object in motion. The faster an object moves, the more kinetic energy it has.

Front

Where is potential energy the highest?

Back

Potential energy is highest when an object is at its highest point, such as at the top of a hill or ramp.

Front

What happens to potential energy as an object falls?

Back

As an object falls, its potential energy decreases while its kinetic energy increases.

Front

What type of energy does a stretched rubber band have?

Back

A stretched rubber band has elastic potential energy.

Front

What type of energy does a moving bicycle have?

Back

A moving bicycle has kinetic energy.

Front

Is kinetic energy present when an object is at rest?

Back

No, kinetic energy is not present when an object is at rest.

Front

What is gravitational potential energy?

Back

Gravitational potential energy is the potential energy an object has due to its height above the ground.

Front

How does height affect potential energy?

Back

The higher an object is, the more potential energy it has.

Front

What is the relationship between speed and kinetic energy?

Back

The relationship is that as speed increases, kinetic energy increases.