Flashcard on Ancient Civilizations and Ice Ages

Front

What did the Aztecs believe was necessary to please their gods?

Back

Human sacrifices were believed to be necessary to please the Aztec gods.

Front

What was the primary occupation of the lower class in Maya society?

Back

The primary occupation of the lower class in Maya society was farming.

Front

What was the social structure of the Maya based on?

Back

The social structure of the Maya was based on wealth and occupation.

Front

What was the Inca's method of record-keeping?

Back

The Inca used a system called Quipu for record-keeping.

Front

How were the Olmecs able to support a civilization and cities?

Back

The Olmecs supported their civilization by cultivating a surplus of food.

Front

What is a civilization?

Back

A civilization is a complex society characterized by urban development, social stratification, and cultural achievements.

Front

What role did agriculture play in ancient civilizations?

Back

Agriculture provided the food surplus necessary for population growth and the development of cities.

Front

What is social stratification?

Back

Social stratification is the hierarchical arrangement of individuals in society based on wealth, occupation, or other factors.

Front

What is a quipu?

Back

A quipu is an ancient Inca device made of colored threads used for record-keeping.

Front

What were the main achievements of the Maya civilization?

Back

The Maya civilization is known for its advancements in mathematics, astronomy, and writing.