Mr. Grant's Cell Organelles

Front

What organelle is found in plant cells, but not in animal cells?

Back

Chloroplast: An organelle that captures sunlight energy and converts it into chemical energy through photosynthesis.

Front

What is the function of the mitochondrion?

Back

Mitochondrion: An organelle that converts chemical energy stored in food into usable energy for the cell.

Front

Which type of cell does NOT have a nucleus?

Back

Bacteria: Prokaryotic cells that lack a defined nucleus.

Front

What organelle captures energy from sunlight?

Back

Chloroplast: The site of photosynthesis in plant cells.

Front

Which instrument greatly contributed to cell theory?

Back

Microscope: An instrument that allows for the observation of cells, leading to the development of cell theory.

Front

What is the primary function of the cell wall?

Back

Cell Wall: A rigid structure that provides support and protection to plant cells.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes: Organelles that synthesize proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus?

Back

Nucleus: The organelle that contains the cell's genetic material and controls cellular activities.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both.

Front

What is the function of the cell membrane?

Back

Cell Membrane: A semi-permeable barrier that controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.