Cracking the Code of Life

Front

What is Cystic Fibrosis?

Back

Cystic Fibrosis is a genetic disorder that causes the body to produce unusually thick mucus in the lungs and intestines, leading to severe respiratory and digestive problems.

Front

Is Cystic Fibrosis a curable disease?

Back

False. Cystic Fibrosis is currently not curable, but treatments can help manage symptoms.

Front

What percentage of genes do humans share with bananas?

Back

Humans share approximately 50% of their genes with bananas.

Front

Who developed the principle used in automated DNA sequencing for the Human Genome Project?

Back

Frederick Sanger developed the principle used in automated DNA sequencing.

Front

What was the main goal of the Human Genome Project (HGP)?

Back

The main goal of the HGP was to determine the entire sequence of human DNA.

Front

What is the significance of the Human Genome Project?

Back

The HGP has provided a comprehensive map of human genes, aiding in the understanding of genetic diseases and human biology.

Front

What is a gene?

Back

A gene is a segment of DNA that contains the instructions for building proteins, which perform various functions in the body.

Front

What is DNA sequencing?

Back

DNA sequencing is the process of determining the exact order of nucleotides in a DNA molecule.

Front

What is a genetic disorder?

Back

A genetic disorder is a disease caused by abnormalities in an individual's DNA, which can be inherited or occur spontaneously.

Front

What is the role of mucus in the body?

Back

Mucus protects and lubricates surfaces in the body, including the respiratory and digestive tracts.