Participles and Participial Phrases

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective, typically ending in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle).

Front

What is a participial phrase?

Back

A participial phrase includes a participle and any modifiers or complements. It acts as an adjective in a sentence.

Front

Identify the participle in the sentence: 'The barking dog kept me awake.'

Back

barking

Front

Identify the participle in the sentence: 'The broken window needs to be fixed.'

Back

broken

Front

What is the function of a participle in a sentence?

Back

A participle functions as an adjective, providing more information about a noun.

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'Running down the street, she tripped over a rock.'

Back

Running down the street

Front

What is a dangling participle?

Back

A dangling participle is a participial phrase that does not clearly modify a noun in the sentence, leading to confusion.

Front

Correct the dangling participle: 'Walking to the store, the rain started to fall.'

Back

Walking to the store, I noticed the rain started to fall.

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'The cat, frightened by the loud noise, hid under the bed.'

Back

frightened by the loud noise

Front

What is a misplaced modifier?

Back

A misplaced modifier is a word or phrase that is improperly separated from the word it modifies, causing confusion.