Plant Structures and Functions

Front

Roots grow downward in response to gravity.

Back

This movement is caused by gravity, which helps roots anchor the plant and absorb water and nutrients from the soil.

Front

The stem of a banana plant is a rhizome.

Back

A rhizome is a specialized structure that stores food and helps in reproduction.

Front

Roots grow deep into the soil during a drought.

Back

This helps the plant reach water underground, ensuring its survival in dry conditions.

Front

Damage to the shoot system affects water absorption.

Back

The shoot system is crucial for water absorption, photosynthesis, and anchoring the plant in the soil.

Front

Leaves are essential for a plant's survival.

Back

Removing all leaves from a plant causes it to wither because leaves are vital for photosynthesis and food production.

Front

Sweet potato plants have tuberous roots.

Back

Tuberous roots are specialized structures that store food for the plant.

Front

Flowers are important for reproduction in plants.

Back

Flowers play a key role in the reproductive process, enabling the production of seeds and fruits.

Front

Leaves are broad and flat to trap more sunlight.

Back

This structure maximizes the surface area for photosynthesis, allowing the plant to produce more food.

Front

Covering the leaves of a plant with paper prevents this essential process, causing the plant to weaken.

Back

Photosynthesis

Front

The shoot system is often called the "food factory" of the plant because of this function.

Back

It produces food through photosynthesis.