Female Reproductive System

Front

What is the function of the uterus?

Back

The uterus is responsible for housing and nurturing a developing fetus during pregnancy.

Front

What is the role of the Fallopian tubes?

Back

The Fallopian tubes transport the ovum from the ovary to the uterus and are the site of fertilization.

Front

What is the function of the ovaries?

Back

The ovaries produce eggs (ova) and hormones such as estrogen and progesterone.

Front

What is the vagina?

Back

The vagina is a muscular tube that connects the external genitals to the uterus and serves as the birth canal.

Front

What is the cervix?

Back

The cervix is the lower part of the uterus that opens into the vagina and allows the passage of menstrual fluid and childbirth.

Front

What is ovulation?

Back

Ovulation is the process in which an ovary releases an egg, typically occurring once a month.

Front

What hormones are primarily involved in the female reproductive system?

Back

Estrogen and progesterone are the primary hormones involved in regulating the female reproductive system.

Front

What is menstruation?

Back

Menstruation is the monthly shedding of the uterine lining when pregnancy does not occur.

Front

What is fertilization?

Back

Fertilization is the union of a sperm cell and an egg cell, resulting in the formation of a zygote.

Front

What is the role of the placenta?

Back

The placenta provides nutrients and oxygen to the developing fetus and removes waste products.