Mesoamerican Civilizations and Concepts

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What is Mesoamerica?

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A region that includes parts of modern-day Mexico and Central America, home to various pre-Columbian civilizations.

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Who were the Olmec?

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One of the earliest Mesoamerican civilizations, known for giant stone head sculptures and its influence on later cultures.

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What are the Maya known for?

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An ancient Mesoamerican civilization known for its complex writing system, calendar, and architectural achievements.

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What characterized the Aztec empire?

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A powerful Mesoamerican empire based in the city of Tenochtitlán, known for its military strength and ritual sacrifices.

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What is Teotihuacan famous for?

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An influential ancient city-state in central Mexico, known for its pyramids, including the Pyramid of the Sun.

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Who were the Zapotec?

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An ancient civilization in the Oaxaca region, known for their writing system and ceremonial center at Monte Albán.

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What is a Codex?

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Ancient Mesoamerican books made of bark paper or deer skin, containing records and illustrations.

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What is a Glyph?

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A symbol or picture used in writing systems, especially in the Mayan script.

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What is Nahuatl?

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The language spoken by the Aztecs and other indigenous groups in central Mexico.

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Who is Quetzalcoatl?

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A feathered serpent deity worshiped by several Mesoamerican civilizations, symbolizing wisdom and wind.