Ancient Greek Terms and Concepts

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Akropol

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The ancient citadel located on a rocky outcrop above Athens, containing several important buildings.

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Aspazja

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A prominent and influential woman in classical Athens, partner of Pericles.

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Propyleje

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The monumental gateway to the Acropolis in Athens.

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Atena Promachos

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A colossal bronze statue of Athena, created by Phidias, standing on the Acropolis.

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Partenon

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The temple dedicated to Athena, located on the Acropolis.

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Posąg Ateny Partenos

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The statue of Athena Parthenos, a chryselephantine sculpture by Phidias.

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Panatenaje

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The Panathenaic Festival, held in honor of Athena in ancient Athens.

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Erechtejon

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An ancient Greek temple on the Acropolis, dedicated to Athena and Poseidon.

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Kariatydy

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Sculpted female figures serving as architectural supports, replacing columns.

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Fidiasz

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Phidias, a renowned ancient Greek sculptor and architect.